Tingkeban: Javanese Ritual During Pregnancy in Kalisari, Bojonegoro, East Java

Mimin Austiyana

doi:10.47776/MJPRS.002.02.05

Penulis

Mimin Austiyana Program Studi Teknologi Agroindustri Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47776/MJPRS.002.02.05

Kata Kunci:

tingkeban, ritual, kehamilan

Abstrak

Kehamilan dipandang sebagai kejadian yang penting bagi Masyarakat Jawa, sebab hamil adalah suatu tanda kesuburan, khususnya hamil anak laki-laki yang di anggap dapat menambah kemakmuran. Seorang Wanita yang memiliki banyak anak membuat iri orang lain, tetapi wanita mandul sangat dikasihani (Geertz 1961:8), dan memiliki seorang bayi dianggap sebagai kewajiban dalam rangka membentuk suatu keluarga yang lengkap dan sempurna. Kehamilan juga dianggap berpotensi membahayakan bagi masyarakat Jawa, sehingga berdasarkan keyakinan asli/kuno, maka masyarakat melakukan praktek-praktek atau ritual selama periode kehamilan. Oleh karena itu, Study ini mengeksplorasi persepsi, makna dan praktek- praktek yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan oleh masyarakat di kalisari, Bojonegoro, jawa Timur. Fokus dari Studi ini adalah menguji ritual peralihan yang dilakukan selama kehamilan. Studi ini adalah sebuah Deskripsi dan ditujukan untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas dari permasalahan. Studi ini disajikan secara Qualitative, dan menunjukkan bahwa Periode Kehamilan dianalisa sebagai Ritual Peralihan yang penting atau periode transisi. Ketika seorang Perempuan hamil maka akan diumumkan secara luas dengan mengadakan Tingkeban sebagai simbol pergantian status dari seorang Perempuan.

Unduhan

Data unduhan tidak tersedia.

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